This is official mobile app of Supreme Court of India. This free to download App provides useful information of Pending and Decided cases. It provides and personalized Dashboard containing Cause Lists, Case Status, Daily Orders, Judgments, Latest Updates, Office Reports, Circulars and much more. All these can be accessed, downloaded and shared in user friendly interface.

Introduction

The Supreme Court of India is the highest judicial body in the country, and it plays a crucial role in upholding the Constitution and safeguarding the fundamental rights of citizens. Established on January 26, 1950, the court has a rich history and has evolved over the years to meet the changing needs of the nation.

Structure and Composition

The Supreme Court is composed of a Chief Justice and a maximum of 34 other judges, who are appointed by the President of India on the recommendation of a collegium of senior judges. The Chief Justice is the administrative head of the court and plays a key role in its functioning.

Jurisdiction

The Supreme Court has both original and appellate jurisdiction. It has original jurisdiction over disputes between the states and the central government, and over matters involving fundamental rights. It also has appellate jurisdiction over judgments of High Courts and other lower courts.

Landmark Judgments

Throughout its history, the Supreme Court has delivered several landmark judgments that have had a profound impact on Indian society. These include:

* Kesavananda Bharati v. State of Kerala (1973): This judgment established the "basic structure doctrine," which states that the Parliament cannot amend the Constitution in a way that alters its basic structure.

* Maneka Gandhi v. Union of India (1978): This judgment expanded the scope of Article 21 of the Constitution, which guarantees the right to life and personal liberty, to include the right to privacy.

* Vishaka v. State of Rajasthan (1997): This judgment laid down guidelines for preventing and addressing sexual harassment at the workplace.

Role in Social Transformation

Beyond its legal responsibilities, the Supreme Court has also played a significant role in promoting social transformation. It has used its powers to protect the rights of marginalized groups, including women, minorities, and the poor. The court has also played a key role in upholding the rule of law and ensuring that the government acts in accordance with the Constitution.

Challenges and Future Prospects

The Supreme Court faces several challenges, including increasing caseloads, a shortage of judges, and political interference. Despite these challenges, the court remains committed to its role as the guardian of the Constitution and the protector of the fundamental rights of Indian citizens. As India continues to evolve, the Supreme Court will undoubtedly continue to play a vital role in shaping the nation's legal and social landscape.